Síndrome del diente fisurado: una revisión de literatura

Paula Lisseth Alberca Agreda, Diana Karolina Bustamante Granda, Pablo Esteban Tamariz Ordóñez

Resumen


El síndrome del diente fisurado es una de las principales causas de pérdida dental después de la caries y la enfermedad periodontal. Se caracteriza por una ruptura dentro de la estructura del diente, lo que causa dolor e incomodidad en el paciente, es por tal motivo que nuestro objetivo es analizar el síndrome del diente fisurado como una afección estomatológica común, abordando su etiología, métodos diagnósticos, tratamiento y repercusión en la salud dental. Para la siguiente revisión de literatura se realizó una búsqueda en bases de datos como PubMed, Scopus, Scielo, Dialnet y Google Scholar. Se seleccionaron 31 artículos que cumplían con los criterios establecidos. Después de un exhaustivo análisis concluimos que, la implementación de medidas preventivas y el diagnóstico temprano del SDF es esencial para prevenir complicaciones que comprometan la estructura dental, la pulpa y los tejidos periodontales y qué, el manejo clínico depende de la severidad y localización de la fisura, siendo las restauraciones indirectas y el tratamiento endodóncico las opciones más usuales.


Palabras clave


síndrome del diente fisurado; diagnóstico; etiología; tratamiento; prevención.

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Referencias


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.23857/pc.v10i7.9918

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