El Rol de la Inteligencia Artificial en la Educación Básica: Personalización y Nuevas Formas de Enseñanza
Resumen
Este estudio analiza el papel de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en la educación infantil, enfocándose en su capacidad para personalizar el aprendizaje y en la implementación de nuevas metodologías adaptativas. A través de una revisión bibliográfica y el análisis de estudios empíricos, se examina el impacto de la IA en la personalización educativa para niños de 3 a 6 años, así como en el fomento de habilidades socioemocionales. Los resultados indican que el 70% de los estudios revisados subraya la eficacia de la IA para adaptar contenidos a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes, mientras que el 60% destaca su capacidad para mejorar la motivación y participación en actividades académicas. A pesar de estos beneficios, se identifican limitaciones significativas, como la insuficiencia de infraestructura tecnológica y los desafíos en la capacitación docente. Este trabajo concluye que, aunque la IA representa una herramienta poderosa para personalizar y mejorar la experiencia educativa en la infancia temprana, su implementación requiere una gestión cuidadosa de los desafíos éticos y prácticos para maximizar su efectividad en el entorno escolar.
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Referencias
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.23857/pc.v10i1.8655
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