Hallazgos en la radiografía digital de la columna cervical en paciente con síntomas de cervicalgia

Marcia Dayanna Higuera Martos, Jean Andrés Peralta Maldonado, Ayrianna Katiusca Galán Velasco, Karla Estefanía Baquerizo Rosales

Resumen


La cervicalgia o dolor cervical tiene muchas causas. En mucha de las ocasiones no es grave y suele ser el resultado de una sobrecarga o un sobreesfuerzo de los músculos del cuello, o de una lesión neuromuscular traumática, como el latigazo cervical. Los pacientes con cervicalgia pueden presentar limitación de la movilidad cervical, dolor cervical y/u hombros, cefalea, mareos, náuseas y discapacidad. Actualmente, el dolor cervical de representa un importante problema de salud mundial que en la mayoría de los casos responde bien a los tratamientos, pero si el dolor es intenso, prolongado o empeora, puede ser signo de una complicación más seria y debe ser investigado por el médico a través de las proyecciones radiográficas que son las más usadas en estos casos.


Palabras clave


cervicalgia; lesión neuromuscular traumática; latigazo cervical; cefalea; proyecciones radiográficas.

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Referencias


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.23857/pc.v9i1.6449

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