Tendencias tecnológicas y desafíos de la seguridad informática

Carlos J. Martínez-Santander, Yolanda de la N. Cruz-Gavilánez

Resumen


En la última década tecnologías como Internet de las cosas, Computación en la nube, Bitcoin, han ganado popularidad debido a los desafíos de seguridad que representan. La Computación en la Nube, permite externalizar los requisitos de computación y almacenamiento a los proveedores públicos y pagar por los servicios utilizados. El Internet de las cosas por sus siglas en inglés (IoT) Internet of Things, es un paradigma donde los objetos cotidianos pueden estar equipados con múltiples capacidades, permitiéndoles interconectarse con otros dispositivos mediante Internet para cumplir un propósito. El Bitcoin o la famosa Criptomoneda, revolucionó el campo de las monedas digitales, además de atraer una economía de mil millones de dólares. Otro hito de la evolución es la Seguridad Cognitiva, basaba en inteligencia en seguridad y Big Data, la Seguridad Cognitiva se caracteriza por su tecnología capaz de comprender, razonar y aprender. Todas estas tendencias tecnológicas presentan nuevos desafíos desde la perspectiva de la seguridad informática para el manejo, corrección y aseguramiento de los datos confidenciales de los usuarios. Este documento tiene como objetivo determinar los problemas asociados a estas tecnologías, las ventajas y desventajas, además se discute sobre los desafíos que presenta en el tema de seguridad informática.


Palabras clave


tecnología; iot; cloud computing; bitcoin; seguridad cognitiva; tendencias.

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Referencias


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.23857/pc.v3i5.640

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